The World
is not
Flat!
A recent book by New York Times contributor Thomas
L Friedman enlightens our perspective on the global economy
with the startling revelation that the world is indeed flat.
While the fact that we are in a global economy could be news
to some, you won’t have to break the news to the average
business.
This is not a critique of the book, it is true, there is more
global competition for everything. My issue is with the title,
“The World is Flat” and how it might be perceived.
If you assume the world is flat or level by reading the title,
(and way more people see the title than actually read the book),
you would assume we are in some kind of fair economic battle.
Let’s look at three major factors that would support the
Christopher Columbus reality that the world is still round.
Regulatory pressure in the U.S. though often well
intentioned, can create a huge burden on businesses that developing
nations do not have to deal with. If you load in the skyrocketing
costs of insurance and litigation you soon add another layer
of non revenue producing activity that our companies must overcome
to be profitable. I have never seen a statistic on it, but I
wonder how many local, state and federal people are involved
in monitoring businesses for different and overlapping reasons
in the USA. Most likely, many times more than are watching out
for terror or illegal border crossings. Why the big mistrust
of business? A few may be less than valuable corporate citizens
but by and large most are very responsible with the environment
and their workforce. This mindset that US business needs to
be heavily monitored and fined regularly is a huge disadvantage
in direct costs and time lost for all companies. Not to mention
a major tax liability to the taxpayers.
A complicated subject but not a minor problem
is the currency valuation system used to determine currency
benchmarks. China, a major importer to the US, has resisted
subjecting their currency valuation to the free market. They
gain an advantage in trade by undervaluing their currency creating
an environment where U.S goods can not compete as imports to
their country. The Chinese delegation coming to discuss trade
imbalance with our government this week has already announced
they will not discuss subjecting the Yuan to the free market.
For me, that sends up a red flag, pun intended. Economists argue
back and forth about whether a free market currency or strapping
the Yuan to the dollar is the right thing to do between the
US and China. We welcome all nations into the civilized world
of capitalism, but a 40% difference in currency valuation between
the two countries will spell trouble for our economy if allowed
to continue.
Most people are aware of the difference in wages
between established and developing countries. This seems to
get the most attention and it is very easy to understand the
disadvantage here. If U.S. companies compensate in an hour or
two what developing nations might pay in a week, you can easily
calculate the disadvantage we have here. Though wage disparity
gets the most attention, it is not the only or the toughest
challenge we face in the analysis of the competitive models.
Of the three differences here, for obvious reasons,
I would prefer we take a serious look at reducing regulatory
pressure and urging legislators to find creative ways to correct
the currency issues. No one wants to lower our standard of living
to compete globally, so we should look at other ways to be more
competitive first.
Business will not be able to do much about the
regulatory burdens and currency issues on their own. We must
work with our employees, communities and legislators to find
ways to reduce the cost of doing business in the US.
So is the world flat? The rest of the world has
embraced capitalism with great enthusiasm so it would appear
that way at first blush. Look a little deeper and you will see
significant differences in the cost of doing business here.
We need to let business do what it does best,
create wealth. Supporting them instead of trying to micro-manage
them. Vote for legislators who understand a level international
playing field and will work to achieve it.
If we can reduce the cost of doing business on the first two
issues, we have a better chance of keeping our wage levels up
while remaining globally competitive.
Bill Henderson
Executive Director, MCED
765-362-6851